托福寫作之使用過渡詞引導文章邏輯
46 2017-07-06
之前總是提到托福寫作要注重結構和邏輯關系的問題,但是要知道提出這兩方面的前提是大家在托??荚噷懽髦心芤龑С龈鞣N邏輯關系,那么具體就要涉及一些托福寫作詞匯了。
在托福寫作中,過渡詞的使用能幫助考生捋順思路,同時也有助于閱卷人理解托福考試寫作文章觀點、句子和段落之間的銜接。缺少過渡詞會使得文章看起來各部分相對獨立,極大地影響文章的連貫性和流暢性。所以學會使用過渡詞,能幫助考生在fluency and transition這一評分標準下獲得較高的分數。在本文中,我將主要介紹時間、因果關系、并列關系、遞進關系、轉折關系、比較關系、解釋說明的過渡托福寫作詞匯。
1) 時間
表示時間的過渡詞能用到以下表達:before, after, ago, later, then, next, at the same time, while, meanwhile, since, during.
EXAMPLE
As China has witnessed its dramatic transformation in economy since 1978, people’s life has been altered a lot compared with decades of years ago. During the past years, people’s eating habits have also been different. With more choices emerging, there are more kinds of food available; at the same time, the processed technology makes it possible to preserve the nutrients of food as much as possible.
2) 因果關系
表示一個事物引起另一個事物的過渡詞能用到以下表達:because, because of, since, on account of, due to, owing to, so, therefore, thereby, hence, thereby, thus, as a result, result in, as a consequence, consequently.
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