青島考研英語培訓(xùn)詞匯
135 2017-07-25
青島考研英語培訓(xùn)詞匯
為了更好的幫助廣大考生復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固考研英語詞匯,瀚森教育考研名師特總結(jié)了閱讀和寫作中常用的統(tǒng)一詞匯。熟記以下同義詞,即有助于閱讀的同義替換,也有助于作文寫作的表達(dá)多樣化。
A
absorb=takein=assimilate=incorporate(incorporatesthintosth):吸收
incorporate=embrace=include:包括(反義:exclude,ruleout,remove,preclude)
appealing=attractivepelling=inviting=tempting=popular:吸引的
(appeal為名詞時(shí)=popularity;beckon=attract吸引)
absorbed=engrossed=fullyengagedin:全神貫注
abundant=aboundwith=anumberof=myriadof:大量的
amodate=providewith=endowwith:給予
amodateto=adaptto=beaccustomedto=適應(yīng)(gear表示使適合)
accumulate=collect=buildup=amass=gather:累積(增加)
(augment=increase:擴(kuò)大)
adherent=advocate=supporter:支持者,擁護(hù)者
adjacent(to)=nearby=neighboring=adjoining:相鄰的
advent=arrivaling=introductionofsth:到來,引入
affair=event=occasion=matter=episode:事情,事件
akinto=similarto=alike=analogous:相類似的(等于動(dòng)詞resemble)
allocate=distribute=designate:分配,指定錢或人如何使用
almost=nearly=virtually:幾乎(程度之深)
alter=change=transform=fluctuate=beunstable:變化,不穩(wěn)定
anticipate=expect:期望,預(yù)料
antiseptic=sterilized=clean:無菌的,干凈的
antithesis=oppose=disagreewith=disapproveof:反對(duì),不同意
apparent=obvious=evident:明顯的(inevidence=evident)
appreciable=noticeable=striking=conspicuous:顯而易見的
approach=means=method=manner=avenue:方法,方式
article=item=object:物品
asarule=usually=generally:通常,一般來說
assorted=various:各種各樣的
assist=benefit=help=aid=favor:對(duì)什么有好處或幫助
attribute=characteristic=feature=trait=property=hallmark:特點(diǎn),特征(注意:character表個(gè)性,人物;becharacterizedby…具有…的特點(diǎn))
attributeto=ascribeto=accreditto=dueto=oweto:歸因于…
B
barrier=obstacle=impediment=blockage=obstruction:障礙,堵塞
bepatiblewith=canexisttogether:兼容,共存
blend=mixtogetherbine=merge:混合在一起
blossom=thrive=boom=flourish=bloom:繁盛(有時(shí)等于develop)
broadly=extensively=widely:廣泛的(extensive=vast=immense)
bulk=mainpart:主體;inbulk=inlargequantity:大量地
C
calculate=determine=figureout=estimate:估算出,推測(cè)(estimate有時(shí)=project,這里的project表示預(yù)測(cè))
capitalizeon=takeadvantageof=exploit:利用
challenge=dispute:爭(zhēng)議(dispute為名詞時(shí)=contention=argument:爭(zhēng)議)
chronic=constant=oflongduration=perennial:長(zhǎng)期的,有時(shí)chronic=confirmed:習(xí)慣的
chronically=constantly=inveterately:長(zhǎng)期地,根深蒂固地
claim=maintain=hold=arguethat:認(rèn)為,聲稱
classify=catalog=categorize:分類
coalesce=fuse=uniteetogether:合并
collidewith=runinto=hit:碰撞
concise=shortened=simplified:精簡(jiǎn)化
compelling=persuasive=convincing:有說服力的
compensatefor=offset(counteract)=countervail:補(bǔ)償,抵消
compliment=praise=extol:贊美
component=constituent=element=ingredient:成分,要素
comprehensive=coveringbroadly=inclusive:包羅廣泛的
control=refrain=regulate=govern:控制,抑制,調(diào)節(jié)
considerable=largeinextentordegree=substantial:可觀的,重要的
consistof=bemadeupofprisedof=beposedof:由.....組成
contrive=create=plan=invent:謀劃,設(shè)計(jì)(invention=contrivance)
controversy=disagreement=argument:爭(zhēng)議
critically=crucially=significantly:重要地(強(qiáng)調(diào)程度大)(critical還表示危急的=difficulttodealwith)
crude=original=raw=natural=unprocessed:天然的
conceal=hide=disguise=camouflage:隱藏,掩蓋
conventional=customary=traditional:習(xí)俗上或傳統(tǒng)上的
concentration=level:濃度,含量
conviction=belief(conviction還有定罪的意思=sentence)
counterpart(相對(duì)應(yīng)的人或物)=equivalent(同等物)=similitude(類似物)
D
decimate=destroy:毀掉大部分(有時(shí)destroy=consume=ruin=devastate)
delegate=assign=appointmission:委派
delicate=dainty=elaborate:精美的
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