在雅思寫作考試中,一個(gè)好的開(kāi)頭可以讓考官眼前一亮。那么雅思作文怎么寫開(kāi)頭更出彩,今天小編為大家介紹幾種比較出彩的開(kāi)頭方式,大家可以在備考中多加練習(xí),這樣我們?cè)诳荚囍胁拍茏龅礁屿`活的運(yùn)用。

 1、提出有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題,激發(fā)讀者興趣,使其積極參與討論

 例如在寫到警察是否應(yīng)該持槍這篇文章時(shí)作者說(shuō):

 If police in the U.K. are able to go without guns and not have crime getting completely out of control then they have already set a fine example that other countries should follow. The fact that they are able to do this is an indication of their ability to control the flow of guns to the general populace and this makes citizens safer than anything else. To a civilian, taking guns away from criminals is more important than giving them to police.

 提出這個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的話題,激發(fā)讀者的興趣,使讀者積極參與到討論中來(lái),讓大家各抒己見(jiàn)進(jìn)行討論。

 2、引起讀者興趣的話題

 例如在寫關(guān)于體罰的話題文章時(shí),采用這樣一個(gè)開(kāi)頭:

 It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beaten to death by his father on Father' Day. Ample evidence also shows that children who are frequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted, pessimistic, indifferent and even world-weary. Recently, there has arisen a fierce argument on whether corporal punishment should be abolished. Teachers, parents and experts take diverse attitudes towards this issue.

 據(jù)報(bào)道,在父親節(jié)那天,珠海有個(gè)小男孩被爸爸打死了。充分的證據(jù)也顯示,經(jīng)常遭父母或老師虐待的小孩往往比較內(nèi)向、悲觀、冷漠甚至厭世。近來(lái),關(guān)于是否應(yīng)該廢除體罰出現(xiàn)了一場(chǎng)激烈的爭(zhēng)論,老師、家長(zhǎng)和專家各執(zhí)一詞。

 當(dāng)讀者看到這個(gè)話題時(shí)產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣進(jìn)而引起了對(duì)這件事情的思考。

 3、引用名人名言、諺語(yǔ)等作為文章的開(kāi)頭

 例如在寫到先天跟后天哪一個(gè)更重要時(shí),“Genius is two percent inspiration and ninety-eight percent perspiration” is the opinion held by Edison. This remark has been confirmed time and again by more and more people.

 “天才是百分之二的靈感,百分之九十八的汗水”是愛(ài)迪生的觀點(diǎn),而且反復(fù)被越來(lái)越多的人所證實(shí),通過(guò)引用名人名言揭示了文章的主題,為下文很好地做了鋪墊。

 4、對(duì)將要討論的話題進(jìn)行定義

 例如在寫到Globalization時(shí):

 Globalization-the international spread of products, ideas and information-is bringing the world closer together. But globalization is not a new concept. For thousands of years, nations have roamed the earth in search of new markets and new sources of raw materials for their own industries.

 關(guān)于"全球化"這個(gè)名詞,考生并不陌生,但是如何用合理的語(yǔ)言來(lái)賦予它一個(gè)含義,這并非易事,上述的引言段就很好地做到了這一點(diǎn),先是從字面上詮釋了"全球化"的定義,進(jìn)而又從實(shí)際生活角度賦予了它另外一層含義。

 再比如另外一道題目:

 Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?

 這題要求大家討論大學(xué)是提供職業(yè)技能還是傳授知識(shí)。從傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,大學(xué)是傳授知識(shí)的地方,為什么會(huì)提出要傳授技能呢?所以這里考生也可以用追根溯源法思考一下,大家肯定可以想到是由于找工作已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)今教育的目的之一了,所以很多大學(xué)就轉(zhuǎn)移到以傳授技能為主了。

 As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education,the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.

 再看一例:

 Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

 本題話題為環(huán)境問(wèn)題,考生也可用重述法對(duì)當(dāng)前環(huán)境問(wèn)題進(jìn)行重述,這時(shí),可以用In modern society/ At present, 等表時(shí)間的介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)敘述句型。

 參考:In modern society, environment related issues have confronted ecological scientists, government agencies and the general public.

 5、定義法

 即通過(guò)對(duì)話題詞的定義的介紹,這種方法有一定難度,考生需要有淵博的知識(shí),才能做到對(duì)名詞的解釋,但對(duì)特別明顯的詞語(yǔ),考生可借鑒這種方法。

 請(qǐng)看一例:

 The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

 本題中的話題詞為圖書館,可以解釋的詞也是圖書館比較方便容易。那么到底如何解釋呢,比如說(shuō)圖書館在傳統(tǒng)意義上來(lái)看,是收藏書的地方,而現(xiàn)在因?yàn)榭萍及l(fā)展,使得圖書館的意義發(fā)生改變,從而引出話題。這里同樣可以用形式主語(yǔ):

 It is generally believed that public libraries are places with a large collection of books; however, the digital time has given .it a new means of storing and retrieving information.

 以上是小編為大家分享的“雅思作文怎么寫開(kāi)頭更出彩”相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望大家通過(guò)閱讀本文,從中有所收獲。在這里小編也希望各位考生能通過(guò)不懈的努力,順利通過(guò)雅思寫作考試。

廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長(zhǎng)是有中國(guó)雅思“教父”之稱的中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國(guó)雅思教育開(kāi)拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬(wàn)昌明博士。廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校是國(guó)內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語(yǔ)IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來(lái), 廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識(shí)、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國(guó)最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。