在雅思口語考試中,考生所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容不僅需要展示自己的口語功底,而且還需要迎合考官的喜好,這樣才能幫助我們更有把握拿到高分。那么怎么說出雅思口語考官滿意的答案呢?接下來小編為大家分享一些高分的技巧,希望能幫助到各位考生。

 1. 雅思口語考試中,豐富的詞匯,準(zhǔn)確的語法結(jié)構(gòu)之外,烤鴨們一定要重視答題的 邏輯性這是一個(gè)很重要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),大家不可輕視!邏輯性取決于你在哪一個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)嶺,詞匯和語法,你的運(yùn)用是否得當(dāng),是為你加減分!

 2. 要明白,你即使說得再多,你的答案沒有以 清晰的脈絡(luò)呈現(xiàn)給考官的話,想要拿高分基本也是渺茫。

 3. 要謹(jǐn)記,說得太少,你將會(huì)面臨:問題多到爆炸地向你襲來。因?yàn)槟阆氚?考官要在僅有的十幾分鐘來判斷你的口語水準(zhǔn),如果你不認(rèn)認(rèn)真真對(duì)每個(gè)問題好好回答,考官是無法確認(rèn)你到底是在哪個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段,如果你運(yùn)氣不好,碰到一個(gè)不怎么負(fù)責(zé)任的考官,你不好好回答問題,然后他也不多問,那么直接給你打低分,這種情況很多的啊!

 第二呢,先說說如何去構(gòu)建答題的邏輯框架

 首先要解決的就是要 develop your answer—即構(gòu)建你的口語邏輯框架,使流利度和連貫性有所發(fā)揮,就如寫作寫提綱一樣,口語也要構(gòu)思你的框架。

 大家可以根據(jù)這樣的邏輯思路構(gòu)建自己的口語邏輯框架:

 Part 1 類題的框架:

 1. Like it and not like it經(jīng)典口語題

 E.g. What is your major? Why did you choose this major? Do you like it and why?

 這是Part 1 一定會(huì)被問到的問題,如果你是學(xué)生。

 你很容易就回答了what這個(gè)問題,對(duì)于后面的why 和Like it and not like it,很多考生會(huì)無從下手,記住大家可以從以下三個(gè)方面來回答:

 1)Interest. (internal factor)

 I have huge interest in ….since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)括號(hào)里面這種你都可說可不說,不過可以幫你爭(zhēng)取更多的時(shí)間來想拓展的內(nèi)容。

 2)Expectation from others (external factor)

 Being encouraged/motivated by (eg. Parents or grandparents) since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)

 3)Profitability —表達(dá)你的專業(yè)是有前途性,能找到很好的工作

 Another reason maybe a bit realistic, you know. It is profitable/ promising/ lucrative.

 這樣你就擁有了回答這個(gè)問題的框架,能保證你的答案有一定的長度和內(nèi)容,形成了句群和段落,然后你就要思考回答內(nèi)部邏輯和關(guān)系的問題,要用一些怎樣的連接詞使得自己的答案讓人聽起來順暢和舒服呢?

 Part 2類題的框架:

 第二部分描述要特別注意移花接木,也就是用一個(gè)準(zhǔn)備好的核心段落來演繹很多不同的話題。要特別注意歸類總結(jié),哪些問題可以用到同一核心段落(只需要進(jìn)行改寫即可套用),哪些要單獨(dú)準(zhǔn)備。大家可以把大致50道題進(jìn)行分類,這樣你需要準(zhǔn)備的段落可能就只有20個(gè)左右了。比如:你準(zhǔn)備好了一個(gè)描述一個(gè)老人的段落,那么很多話題都可以套用了:你最尊敬的人,對(duì)你影響最深的人,一個(gè)成功的人,一張照片(可以是你和他一起照的),一個(gè)禮物等都可以加以靈活的套用。

 其實(shí)Part 2的框架特別好構(gòu)建,因?yàn)槲覀冇袀€(gè)topic 本子,每個(gè)話題下面都有一些小問題,你只要根據(jù)這些小問題進(jìn)行回答,再加上連接過度性的詞匯即可。

 我們來看一個(gè)例子:

 尊敬的長輩+最親近的家人 我的爺爺+最親近的家人

 Describe an old person you respect

 You should say:

 l Who he/she is

 l How you know this person

 l What kinds of things you like to do together

 l and explain how you feel about this person

 ? When it comes to the one I respect the most, I’d like to talk about my dear grandfather, a seventy - year - old man.

 ? To be honest, I don’t remember when I knew him, probably the moment when I was born. But I know a lot about him indeed. My grandpa has a very kind smile which always gives me great comfort and encouragement especially when I am depressed. my grandfather teaches me a lot. He often tells me to be brave and dare to bear the responsibility.

 ? In terms of what we’d like to do together, I think it is to turn “waste” into wealth. My grandpa can always find a suitable place for the “junk”. He often teaches me how to give in and put the "junk" in its suitable place. My grandpa has helped me to develop a habit of preserving everything,everything he thinks is useful, everything goes where it should go. Surprisingly,all these "junk" can always find their position and function fairly well(相當(dāng)好地),holding small things or optimizing my bicycle so that it can operate better……

 ? And another thing is that my grandpa always sits next to me and tells a lot of interesting stories. It seems he always has many stories attracting me. So we are more like a pair of good friends. This is my grandfather, the one I respect the most. I love him.

 你只要根據(jù)每一個(gè)小問題來回答即可,part 2的框架就構(gòu)建好了,根據(jù)我的個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn),當(dāng)涉及到新的一方面東西時(shí),西方人說話很喜歡用as for. When it comes to, for ,in terms of等這些。大家可以在切換不同小問題之間,用這些簡(jiǎn)單連接詞進(jìn)行過度。 Part 2的素材你可以參考別人的素材。

 Part 3類題的框架:

 第三部分的話題與第二部分有緊密聯(lián)系,發(fā)散性和議論性都很大。但是一定要知道答題的一個(gè)規(guī)律和模式,Part3 是就Part2的topic深入探討,一般都會(huì)問你一些社會(huì)性的大問題,你的回到一定是先總后分(先總體后個(gè)人)千萬別用I think之類的表達(dá)個(gè)人意見。應(yīng)該先總的說大家都公認(rèn)的都有哪幾點(diǎn),然后分點(diǎn)說,因?yàn)閜art 3考官就是要你發(fā)表自己的看法,不能一兩句就說完了,這個(gè)跟part 1還是有區(qū)別的)。

 給大家一個(gè)例子,教你構(gòu)建框架:

 What kind of activities do old people like to do these days?

 先總的說一些,有很多種活動(dòng),再分類別一一說明,附帶一些舉例,先總后分。

 As for the activities the old are keen on, there are a variety of entertainments(總的概括來一句). 分點(diǎn)說明What I want to mention firstly is doing the morning exercises and taking a walk after dinner. You know, the square dancing is so hot now. Almost every women and men of the age between 40 to 60 years old enjoy it. Secondly, old people tend to travelling. It is well-known that they have already retired, so they can take advantage of the time to travel to different places. Talking about my grandpa, he travels a great deal as did most of his friends, knowing more about each local conditions and customs, to enrich himself. 大家要是還有就往后添加。

 先總后分,盡量分點(diǎn)說明,再附帶舉例,那么你的口語框架就構(gòu)建好了。Practice makes perfect! 口語重在練習(xí),沒有太多的技巧可言,只要能持之以恒,就能取得較大的進(jìn)步,對(duì)雅思整體分?jǐn)?shù)的提高會(huì)有出其不意的效果。

 第三呢,這里給大家整理一些在答題邏輯上的一些連接語句的表達(dá)

 1. 前后對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折

 在回答考官問題的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常需要前后進(jìn)行比較,這一來可以增大我們的句子長度,而來可以提醒考官,你自己的比較側(cè)重的一方面。大家可以參考一下這些轉(zhuǎn)折性的表達(dá):

 (1)Nevertheless/but/however 盡管如此,但是

 Example: There is little chance that we will succeed. Nevertheless/but/however, it is important that we try.

 (2)Mind you 不過

 Example: I don’t like the job. But mind you/still, the money’s ok.

 In spite of / despite 盡管如此

 Example: The train was an hour late. In spite of this, I managed to get to the meeting in time.

 2. 完善觀點(diǎn),作進(jìn)一步解釋說明

 在大家說出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,最好都能進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行解釋說明,這樣才有血有肉啊!有些時(shí)候還需要補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行拓展

 (1)I mean 作進(jìn)一步解釋

 Example: The party was so boring. I mean, they all sat around and talked about football/shoes.

 (2)Actually 給出更多細(xì)節(jié), 尤其是意想不到的內(nèi)容

 Example: The food in that restaurant was not all that experience. Actually, some were even cheaper than those all street side stalls.

 (3)That is to say, in other words 換句話說,用更詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充說明自己的觀點(diǎn)

 Example: I can’t continue working with you. That is to say / in other words, unless you do something about your laziness, I will have to team up with someone else.

 (4)大家可以嘗試用下面這些表達(dá)來表示添加內(nèi)容:

 Moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as that, what is more/worse, besides, on top of that, another thing is…

 Example: She borrowed my bike and never give it back. As well as that/ on top of that/ what’s more/ what's worse, she broke the microscope in our lab and pretended she hadn’t.

 3. 概括總結(jié)

 大家在答完一個(gè)問題的時(shí)候,如果說的不是太長,可以加一句簡(jiǎn)短的話語來進(jìn)行總結(jié)!這樣也可以非常完美地呈現(xiàn)自己的答案。

 (1)On the whole, in general, in all/most/many/some cases, broadly speaking, by and large, to a great extent, to some extent

 (2)By and large 總的來說

 Example: By and large, Chinese people are peace-loving, law-abiding citizens.

 (3)To a great extent 很大程度上

 Example: To a great extent, a person’s character is formed in their early childhood.

 4. 例外情況

 可能大家還會(huì)出現(xiàn)一種情況,就是答完一個(gè)問題之后,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己說得很短,特別是在part 2中,可能會(huì)無法滿足1分30秒的答題必須時(shí)間。那么這個(gè)時(shí)候,就要用這個(gè)方法啦。

 (1)Apart/aside from

 Example: Apart/Aside from the final track, all of the songs on the album were written by her.

 (2)With the exception of

 Example: With the exception of the final track, this album is a huge disappointment.

 以上是小編為大家?guī)淼摹霸趺凑f出雅思口語考官滿意的答案”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望大家結(jié)合雅思口語練習(xí)掌握答題方法,在考試中順利拿到高分。

廣州雅思英語學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長是有中國雅思“教父”之稱的中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國雅思教育開拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬昌明博士。廣州雅思英語學(xué)校是國內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來, 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識(shí)、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。