在雅思聽(tīng)力考試中,選擇題是必考題型,也是所占分值較高的題型,所以我們一定要拿下選擇題這類(lèi)題型的分值。接下來(lái)小編為大家介紹一下雅思聽(tīng)力考試中如何拿下短選擇題,希望通過(guò)實(shí)際例子的講解,能幫助大家更容易理解方法。

 雅思英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力的短選項(xiàng)選擇題的特點(diǎn)是選項(xiàng)短,一般由單個(gè)名詞或者詞組組成。這類(lèi)短小而精悍的選擇題,考生們碰到后只有一個(gè)感受,開(kāi)心!那當(dāng)然了,幾秒鐘就能審?fù)觐},關(guān)鍵信息一目了然,超easy。然而千萬(wàn)不要掉以輕心,題目短代表它在雅思聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容當(dāng)中的關(guān)鍵信息也是一閃而過(guò),反而更需要集中注意力。并且,這些題目中的小細(xì)節(jié)也一定要注意,比如時(shí)態(tài)和一些表示時(shí)間的詞:at present, currently,以及表示肯定、否定、強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞,聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容中會(huì)用不同的時(shí)態(tài)、反向的言論來(lái)混淆你。

 再有,選項(xiàng)短了,說(shuō)明題干中往往包含主要信息和限制信息,所以雅思學(xué)校審題時(shí)需劃出題干中的定位詞,定位詞就是引導(dǎo)我們?cè)谘潘悸?tīng)力內(nèi)容當(dāng)中定位的。我們需要快速定位題干和選項(xiàng)中最核心的名詞信息,因?yàn)槊~是很少被替換的,相對(duì)于形容詞,動(dòng)詞等這類(lèi)極易被替換的詞來(lái)說(shuō)相對(duì)靠譜一些。一般這種短選項(xiàng)選擇題都在相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單section 2 中出現(xiàn),偶爾會(huì)出現(xiàn)在section 1 和section 3.

 下面我們進(jìn)入正文:

 雅思聽(tīng)力短選項(xiàng)選擇題出題特點(diǎn)大致可以分為三類(lèi):

 a.3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)原詞重現(xiàn),另外一個(gè)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到,則選擇沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到的,因?yàn)檎_答案被同義替換。

 Each walker's sponsorship money goes to one.

 A. Student

 B. Teacher

 C. School

 原文:Last year we helped train teachers for the disabled, and this year we're focusing on the pupils. Each of the walkers' sponsorship money will go to help an individual special needs pupilin one of the mountain schools.

 聽(tīng)力錄音中有聽(tīng)到teacher 和school, 但是沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到student, 因?yàn)閟tudent 被替換成pupil.

 b.3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中三個(gè)原詞重現(xiàn),但是有兩個(gè)是并列讀的,則選另外一個(gè),因?yàn)椴⒘羞x項(xiàng)都不是答案。

 The Semira Region has a long tradition of

 A. Making carpets

 B. Weaving blankets

 C. Carving wood

 原文: The area has been famous for centuries for making beautiful carpets, although recently there has been a trend to move into weaving blankets and wood carving.

 錄音中making carpets 是自己讀的,weaving blankets 和wood carving 是用并列詞and 連接的,既然用and 連接,那到底選前者還是后者呢,其實(shí)根本不用糾結(jié),答案當(dāng)然是都不選啦。

 c.3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中三個(gè)原詞重現(xiàn),無(wú)并列選項(xiàng),則需要聽(tīng)哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)跟題干相關(guān)。

 Where will the 4pm concert of Latin American music take place?

 A. in the museum

 B. in a theatre

 C. in a library

 原文:They're performing in the central library at 1 o'clock, then at 4 it's in the City Museum, and in the evening, at 7.30, there's a longer concert, in the theatre.

 雅思英語(yǔ)考試審題時(shí)注意題干中的4pm,錄音中先出現(xiàn)central library 是1 o'clock, 然后提到4 in the city museum, 最后說(shuō)的7.30 in the theatre. 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都念了,沒(méi)有并列出現(xiàn),所以聽(tīng)的時(shí)候注意哪個(gè)跟題干的4pm 有關(guān)。

 d.3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)都被同義替換(這種最難),需要聽(tīng)懂替換,找出跟題干相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。

 When he graduates, James would like to

 A. Take a postgraduate course

 B. Work in the media

 C. Become a translator

 原文:

 – Do you have any plans for when you graduate? A lot of students go on to take a master's degree.

 – I think the four years of the undergraduate course will be enough for me. I'm interested in journalism, and I quite like the idea of moving to Scandinavia and writing for magazines. I'd find that more creative than translating, which I suppose most graduates do.

 這種題難度相對(duì)比較大,想要做對(duì),需要聽(tīng)懂同義替換。這道題中,首先錄音中的master 替換選項(xiàng)中的postgraduate, 然后journalism 替換media, 最后 translating 替換translator. 其次還需要知道主人公對(duì)讀master 和translating 不感興趣。

 以上是小編為大家分享的“雅思聽(tīng)力考試中如何拿下短選擇題”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望今日的分享對(duì)大家備考雅思帶來(lái)一定的幫助,在這里小編也預(yù)祝各位考生在雅思考試中收獲一份滿(mǎn)意的成績(jī)。

廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長(zhǎng)是有中國(guó)雅思“教父”之稱(chēng)的中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國(guó)雅思教育開(kāi)拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專(zhuān)家萬(wàn)昌明博士。廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校是國(guó)內(nèi)最早的專(zhuān)業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語(yǔ)IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來(lái), 廣州雅思英語(yǔ)學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識(shí)、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國(guó)最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。