在雅思寫作考試中,我們可以使用一些高分句型,這些句型不僅可以讓我們減少語法方面的錯(cuò)誤,而且可以增加文章整體的連貫性。下面小編為大家介紹了幾種高分句型,我們可以做一些積累和練習(xí),我們來看看都有什么。

 雅思寫作高分句型之1. 雙名詞從句式

 Another reason why people from the countryside transfer to the city is because of the modern conveniences that city living brings.

 解析:適用于引入原因(帶題目關(guān)鍵詞)

 句型框架:主語從句+ is because of the 原因 +賓語從句 (包括主從,賓從兩個(gè)名詞性從句)

 例句中,people from the countryside transfer to the city 是對(duì)題目關(guān)鍵信息的復(fù)述,句型中“原因”部分使用一個(gè)名詞或名詞詞組。

 Exercise: causes of congestion in megacities

 雅思寫作高分句型之2. 三組P+O式

 Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight.

 解析:適用于解釋句,說明三種具體原因或結(jié)論段總結(jié)原因和結(jié)果

 句型框架:主語+ P.O.1 , P.O.2 and P.O.3 . This results in doing sth.1 and doing sth.2.

 例句中,三組P+O (謂語+賓語)是平行結(jié)構(gòu),第二句的”This” 指代三組P+O; doing sth.1 是result,doing sth.2是ultimate result。

 Exercise: causes of overpopulation

 雅思寫作高分句型之3. “原因+細(xì)化方面解釋” 式

 Effluents are another by-product of industries which poses threat to the environment; leather and tanning industries, petroleum industries and chemical manufacturing industries create major waste products which are released directly into nearby streams without treatment, creating river pollution and causing harm to aquatic life.

 解析:適用于說明一個(gè)原因(論點(diǎn))后緊接著把這個(gè)原因的幾個(gè)方面具體化論述。

 句型框架:原因 is another by-product of … which poses threat to 主題詞; 具體方面1,具體方面2 and 具體方面3 create … which are V+ed ….without…, V+ing …..to …

 例句中,which are…的部分是定語從句,Ving…to…是非謂語用法。

 Exercise: cyber crime

 雅思寫作高分句型之4. X(root cause), Y(cause), Z(result)式

 Some people believe that global warming is a result of burning fossil fuels, as this causes increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

 解析: 這里我們把造成global warming (result)的原因分為burning fossil fuels(root cause)和increased carbon dioxide(cause), 原因和根本原因,然后用適合的句式組織起來,使得邏輯論證層次更豐富。

 句型框架: Some people believe that …(result) is a result of … (root cause), as this causes ….(cause).

 具體的句式組織還可以是以下五種,R(result), C(cause), RC (root cause):

 ü (R) has been directly affected by (RC), as this allows for (C).

 ü As a result of (RC) leading to (C), (R) has been possible.

 ü (RC), thus allowing for (C), has resulted in (R).

 ü (RC) results in (C), which in turn leads to (R).

 ü Given (RC), it follows that (C) would mean (R)

 Exercise: cause and root cause of obesity

 雅思寫作高分句型之5. “雙非謂語” 結(jié)構(gòu)

 Air pollution resulting from the factory and vehicle emission poses serious health concerns, considering the irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as increased risk of heart attack.

 解析:把問題的原因和具體結(jié)果都用非謂語形式體現(xiàn),主語只說關(guān)鍵詞造成問題(概括性的名詞),即air pollution poses serious health concerns.

 句型框架:關(guān)鍵詞 resulting from… and … poses serious …concerns, considering … as well as…

 例句中,描述air pollution 的形成原因部分resulting from和造成的健康問題具體包括什么considering都使用的是非謂語形式。

 Exercise: cause and effect of social networking

 句型雖好,可不要貪心。具體寫作時(shí)并不是復(fù)雜句越多越好,一篇文章中用1-2個(gè)這樣的邏輯句型就可以,大多數(shù)還是要使用基礎(chǔ)句型,邏輯清晰,準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)更重要。

 雅思寫作高分句型答案:

 This is only a possible version; you can create other correct sentences with the same structure

 Exercise 1: causes of congestion in megacities

 The reason why traffic congestion in megacities is increasing is because of the excessive growth of vehicle numbers that growing population brings.

 Exercise 2: causes of overpopulation

 Today, the advanced science have offered better medical facilities, promoted fertility treatment, and brought down death rate. This results in increasing population growth and becoming overpopulated gradually.

 Exercise 3: cyber crime

 Cyber-crime is another by-product of technology advancement which poses threat to the social security; internet fraud, online piracy and spread of violent and pornographic content create great risks which are available easily on the web without screening, causing harm to the social order.

 Exercise 4: cause and root cause of obesity

 Some people believe that obesity is a result of inactive life, as this causes less exercise and over eating.

 Exercise 5: cause and effect of social media

 Development of social networking resulting from technological advancement and fast-paced modern life poses serious social concerns, considering gradually alienated relationship between people, as well as deteriorated interpersonal communication skills.

 以上是小編為大家分享的“雅思寫作高分句型講解”的全部內(nèi)容,希望可以為大家備考雅思提供一些幫助,更多雅思精彩內(nèi)容敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注廣州雅思英語學(xué)校、

 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長是有中國雅思“教父”之稱的中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國雅思教育開拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬昌明博士。廣州雅思英語學(xué)校是國內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來, 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識(shí)、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。