①表示舉例

acaseinpoint,afterall,asanproof,asanillustration,asanexample,forexample,forinstance,inparticular,justas,namely,specifically,toillustrate,todemonstrate

②表示增補

additionally,alongwith,also,aswellas,besides,equally,even,furthermore,inaddition,justas,moreover,notonly…butalso…,what’smore

③表示強調

aboveall,asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,mostimportant,obviously,tobesure,truly,undoubtedly,withoutdoubt

④表示比較

byparison,equally,equallyimportant,inparison,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,likewise,similarly

⑤表示讓步

admittedly,afterall,allthesame,although,evenso,inspiteof,nevertheless

⑥表示結果

accordingly,asaresult,consequently,forthisreason,hence,inthisway,so,therefore,thus.

⑦表示轉折

although,but,despite,exceptfor,though,however,inspiteof,instead,nevertheless,ontheotherhand,otherwise,ratherthan,though,yet.

⑧表示結論

ashasbeennoted(mentioned,stated),atlast,finally,inaword,allinall,inbrief,inconclusion,inshort,insum,insummary,toconclude,tosumup,tosummarize.