在雅思寫作考試中想要拿到高分,那么我們就需要利用一些復(fù)雜句型,復(fù)雜句型對(duì)于我們來說即考驗(yàn)語法,又考驗(yàn)我們對(duì)句型的掌握情況。有很多考生在使用一些復(fù)雜句的時(shí)候容易出現(xiàn)一些語病,接下來,小編為大家總結(jié)了一些在雅思寫作考試中常見的一些語病,我們可以提前去做一些準(zhǔn)備和練習(xí),克服這方面的問題。

 1. 雙謂語錯(cuò)句

 eg. For those under 26, there were 80% students study for career.

 There be句型屬于雙謂語錯(cuò)句高發(fā)句型,因?yàn)榫渲械腷e動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)是謂語,而句子后面的動(dòng)詞通常是定語從句中的成分,故不能作為主句中的謂語。例句中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)了“were”和“study”,根據(jù)上面的分析,were應(yīng)該是謂語,而study for career應(yīng)該是定語從句,因此,例句應(yīng)修正改成:

 For those under 26, there were 80% students who studied for career. 或者For those under 26, there were 80% students studying for career.

 2. 句子不完整

 eg. The most popular kind of transport was by road.

 句中主語是the most popular kind of transport,謂語動(dòng)詞(系動(dòng)詞)是was, 而by road按照語法應(yīng)該是方式狀語,此句缺乏表語。應(yīng)改成:

 The most popular kind of transport was road.

 3. 主系表結(jié)構(gòu)使用錯(cuò)誤

 eg. We are impossible to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

 此句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是:we are impossible“我們是不可能”,表意不對(duì)。這種表達(dá)在英語中對(duì)應(yīng)的句型是:It is…for…to…, 所以應(yīng)該改成:

 It is impossible for us to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

 4. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)名詞的使用出錯(cuò)

 eg.Another point to be discussed is that more time spending on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

 這種錯(cuò)誤可能是筆誤,在雅思作文中偶爾出現(xiàn)不至于扣分,但是通篇都是這樣的錯(cuò)誤,那么肯定是有影響的。

 “花更多時(shí)間在電腦上”這個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語作為主語應(yīng)該要用動(dòng)名詞形式:

 Another point to be discussed is that spending more time on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

 5. 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)用錯(cuò)

 eg. As far as I am concerned, people should take exercise and relax themselves on a weekly basis. Because it offers great opportunities to release their stress.

 Because引導(dǎo)的句子做原因狀語從句,既然是從句,那么前面就不應(yīng)該使用句號(hào)使其獨(dú)立成句,而應(yīng)該改成逗號(hào),because首字母小寫。

 6. 詞性使用錯(cuò)誤

 eg. One possible solution is using the new energy to instead of the traditional energy.

 Instead of是介詞,而這里構(gòu)成to do(不定式),只能用動(dòng)詞。因此,可改為:

 One possible solution is using the new energy to replace the traditional energy.

 7. 從句的誤用和濫用

 eg. The reason why I assert it is necessary for government to provide better education and health care for rural areas because it can ensure all citizens to have access to them.

 “why…rural areas”在句中作the reason的定語,固定句式“the reason why…is that…”why引導(dǎo)的定語從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語從句連用,氣勢磅礴,這就是所謂的高分句型。

 eg. In this essay, I will discuss what those, who are two kinds of people in this topic, are how to think and how to choose. 實(shí)再迂回婉轉(zhuǎn),不知所云。

 以上是小編為大家準(zhǔn)備的“雅思寫作常見語病分析及整理”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望為大家備考雅思帶來一些幫助,同時(shí)歡迎大家關(guān)注廣州雅思頻道,我們會(huì)及時(shí)為大家更新雅思考試相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

廣州雅思英語學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長是有中國雅思“教父”之稱的中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國雅思教育開拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬昌明博士。廣州雅思英語學(xué)校是國內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來, 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識(shí)、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。